Moxibustion (moxa) for Breech Baby

From 34 weeks of pregnancy, moxibustion can be used to help turn a breech baby into a head-down position before birth. This safe, gentle therapy is part of Traditional Chinese Medicine and is recommended by the NHS as a complementary option for breech presentation.

Research has shown that when the acupuncture point BL67 (on the outer corner of the little toe) is warmed with moxa, around two-thirds of breech babies turn without any other intervention.

Moxibustion being performed on acupuncture point Bl67
Moxibustion being performed on acupuncture point Bl67

What to Expect from Your Appointment

Your Moxibustion for Breech appointment includes:
🌿 A relaxing treatment using acupuncture and/or moxibustion to support your body’s natural balance.
🌿 A full demonstration and explanation of how to perform moxibustion safely at home.
🌿 Written step-by-step instructions and safety guidance, so you can continue treatment confidently for up to two weeks.

Appointments are suitable from 34 weeks gestation onwards.

What is Moxibustion?

Moxibustion involves gently warming specific acupuncture points with moxa sticks, made from the herb Artemisia vulgaris (mugwort). For breech presentation, the point BL67 is used to stimulate movement and support balance within the uterus, often encouraging the baby to turn naturally.

You’ll be shown how to use moxa sticks at home using either circular or sparrow-pecking motions, applying gentle warmth for around 10 minutes on each side, once or twice daily, in a well-ventilated space such as utilising the extractor fan in your kitchen, or opening the back door.

Safety and Aftercare

Before leaving your appointment, you’ll be shown how to:

  • Safely light, hold, and use the moxa stick.
  • Fully extinguish it after each use using sand or an airtight jar.
  • Store it safely away from heat and flames.
  • Ensure good ventilation and take care to avoid burns or fire risks.

You’ll also be advised when to stop the treatment and when to seek medical advice.
Moxibustion should only be performed on the point shown to you and must not be used:

  • On the abdomen or back during pregnancy.
  • On broken skin, scars, or infection.
  • If you have a fever, migraine, or are feeling unwell.

Moxibustion is a complementary therapy, not a substitute for medical care or midwifery advice. If you experience any unusual symptoms or feel unwell, stop using moxa and seek medical support.

Informed Consent

All patients receiving a moxa demonstration are asked to confirm that they:

  • Have been shown how to safely use moxibustion at home.
  • Understand and agree to follow all safety instructions provided.
  • Are aware that results vary and that while moxibustion is recommended by the NHS for breech presentation, outcomes cannot be guaranteed.
  • Acknowledge that moxibustion complements, but does not replace, standard antenatal care.

Book Your Appointment

If your baby is breech from 34 weeks, book a Moxibustion for Breech appointment to learn this gentle, effective technique in a safe and supportive setting.

Click here to book your appointment

Other Useful Resources and Research regarding Moxibustion for Breech Baby

British Journal of Midwifery: Breech presentation and moxibustion: should it be offered to improve maternal outcomes?

Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists: Breech baby at the end of pregnancy

Cochrane Systematic Review: Moxibustion for turning a baby in breech position

NHS Recommendations and Leaflets for Breech Baby and the Use of Moxibustion (Moxa)

Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust

Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

University Hospitals Dorset NHS Foundation Trust

Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust

University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust

Oxford University Hospitals

East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust

Somerset NHS Foundation Trust

Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Milton Keynes University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust

NHS Forth Valley

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